
Lemongrass

Lemongrass is a tall perennial
grass. Common names include lemon grass, lemongrass,
barbed wire grass, silky heads, citronella grass,
fever grass or Hieba Luisa amongst many others.
Lemongrass is widely used
as a herb in Asian (particularly Vietnamese, Hmong,
Khmer, Thai, Lao, Malaysian, Indonesian, Philippine,
Sri Lankan) and Caribbean cooking. It has a citrus
flavor and can be dried and powdered, or used fresh.
For soups and simmered
dishes, cut the trimmed stalk at a very sharp angle
into inch-long pieces, exposing its fragrant interior.
Smash with the flat blade of a cleaver or heavy knife
to bruise and release the aromatic oils before adding
to these dishes.
For salads, cut with a sharp knife into very thin
rounds, breaking up the fibers that run the length
of the stalk. When slicing, if the outer layer seems
fibrous, peel it off before proceeding. Such thinly
sliced rounds of the inner stalk can be easily chewed
with other salad ingredients for a refreshing burst
of lemony herb flavor.
For curries, cut the stalk
into thin rounds before pounding in a stone mortar
to reduce to paste. Although lemon grass appears dry
when you are slicing it, when crushed, you will see
that it really is quite moist. Crushing breaks the
juice sacs in the fibers and releases the aromatic
oils that make lemon grass so special.